May 25, 2004
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
SEC Prohibits Accounting Firms' Use of Contingency Fees.
On May 21, 2004, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chief Accountant
Donald T. Nicolaisen issued a
letter clarifying the SEC's position that the receipt
by an accounting firm of a contingent fee from an audit client impairs the auditor's
independence with respect to that client. Accordingly, the SEC concluded that the use
of contingent fees in tax matters for audit clients is prohibited.
In the past, accounting firms had relied on the language in American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants (AICPA) Ethics Interpretation 302-1, which provided an exception to the
prohibition of contingent fees in tax matters where the fee was determined based upon the
results of judicial proceedings or the findings of governmental agencies. The AICPA had
determined that this exception applied if it could be demonstrated that there was a
reasonable expectation, at the time of the fee arrangement, that the matter would receive
substantive consideration by a governmental agency.
Mr. Nicolaisen's letter was in response to a previous letter sent to Douglas Carmichael
at the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, from Bruce Webb, Chairman of the
Professional Ethics Executive Committee for the AICPA and concluded that the SEC disagreed with the
AICPA interpretation. Mr. Nicolaisen stated that "The fact that a government agency might
challenge the amount of the client's tax savings and thereby alter the final amount of the fee
paid to the firm heightens, not lessens, the mutuality of interest between the firm and client.
Accordingly, such fees impair an auditor's independence."
The SEC position does not impact the use of contingency fees by consulting firms and
accounting firms engaged by non-audit clients. If you have any questions regarding this
information, please call Mr. G. Brint Ryan,
Managing Principal of Ryan & Company, at 972.934.0022. Mr. Ryan can also be reached
by e-mail.
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