December 22, 2005
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Federal Courts Affirm Toll Telecom Services Not Subject to Federal Excise Tax.
On December 9, 2005, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
affirmed the District Court's judgment in National Passenger Corp. vs. United States,
D.C. Cir., No. 04-5421, 12/9/05. The Court of Appeals agreed that the 3% Federal
Excise Tax is not due upon telephone calls for which the toll charge only varies by
time, and not by distance. The vast majority of toll telephone calls made today
are billed only upon the basis of the duration of the call and not upon the
distance between the individuals participating in the call.
Another recent U.S. Court of Appeals case that has been decided in favor of
the taxpayer is Office Max vs. United States, 6th Cir., No. 04-4009, 11/2/05.
Similar to National Passenger Corp., the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
affirmed the District Court's judgment that toll telephone calls must be billed upon the
basis of time and distance in order for the calls to be subject to the Federal Excise Tax.
These cases follow a series of cases decided in favor of the taxpayer at various levels of
the Federal Courts.
Refund opportunities exist for all purchasers of these types of telecommunications services
as well as similar services. A detailed analysis of telecommunications purchases should be
performed and refund claims should be filed as soon as possible in order to maximize the amount
of refunds received.
If you have any questions regarding the above information, please contact Mr. Jim
Kranjc, Principal of the Ryan & Company Chicago office, at 630.515.0477. Mr. Kranjc
can also be reached via email.
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